HELENENTAL

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Helenental - 1848 Village History (E. Wise). . . . . . . . .
Copyright 1996, DLW - 7370 Grevena Avenue NE,
Bremerton, WA 98311-4046, (360) 692-8052

           
HELENENTHAL

I. In the Spring of 1838, preparations were made to begin staking out lots for
the building of houses, in anticipation of the settlement of emigrants.

II. The colony was established near an area of country road centered between
Odessa and Nicolajoff on the steppe and river valley of Uroditschiee
Balaytschutzky, a distance of 70 werst to either village.  It is bordered by
certain noble estates like: Natschel, Sarenke, Knies, Balay, Knjaschewitsch and
the colony Neufreudenthal.  The land is almost level and the ground is covered
by fertile black earth with an occasional underlying of white to reddish clay
beneath.  One finds good rock that is appropriate for building, but no woods.

III. The naming of the colony originated from His Excellency Weiland's
suggestion to the leader of the Welfare Committee for settlers in South Russia,
General von Insow, to name it Helenenthal.

IV. The families that had originally settled in Helenenthal were from (A) The
Liebenthal district: from Grossliebenthal 1 Family, from Petersthal 18, from
Freudenthal 2. (B) The Landauer district: from Worms 1 family, from Gueldendorf
1. (C) The Gluecksthaler area: From Bergdorf 2 families. Altogether 25
families, of these were 45 male and 44 female. Helenenthal totaled 89 on the
revisions list.  Presently there are 161 people.

Name of              Where born (in Russia) In foreign country                                 Name of
Colonist             District   Colony      Kingd./Prov        capitol    town                 Party          leader     Area           Colony      Funds

Johannes Laudermilch            Baden       Sensheim           Kirchhardt single               without        Liebentahl Petersthal     None
Jakob Zeeb                                  Wuerttemberg       Degerloch  black forest
Jakob Koch           Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                                                          None
Nikolaus Roth        Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Gerog Ziegler        Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Anton Gimbel                                Baden              Preissen   Estringen                                      Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Johan Nathaun        Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Gottlob Schmidt      Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Daniel Schock        Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Joseph Ade                                  Wuerttemberg       Marbach    Erdmannhausen single without        Liebenthal Grossliebental None
Jakob Becker         Liebenthal Freudenthal                                                                              Liebenthal     Freudenthal None
Jakob Kast                                  Wuerttemberg       Marbach    Beilstein            Marbach
Christ.,Koch         Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                                                          None
Peter Fuchs          Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Phillip Hust                                France             Edenhofen  Ismen                single         without    Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Adam Biedelheimer                           Hungary            Batschmer  Benat                single         without    Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Adam Sieler          Liebenthal Freudenthal                                                                              Liebenthal     Freudenthal None
Peter Oberlaender    Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Johann Bareth                               France             Landau     Spergelbach          single         without    Landauer       Worms       None
Nikolaus Humann      Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Philipp Geigle                  Bergdorf                                                                                 Gluecksthal    Bergdorf    None
Peter Leno           Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Johann Schock                               France             Truli      Rauhweiher           Marbach
Christ. Koch         Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                                                          None
Friedrich Wunder     Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                               Liebenthal     Petersthal  None
Kaspar Steiger                              Wuerttemberg       Tuebingen  Kramstetten          Schwengwaelden
Jakob Koch           Liebenthal Petersthal                                                                                                          None
Johann Bauer         Glueckstal Bergdorf                                                                                 Landauer       Gueldendorf None
Samuel Grenz         Landau     Marbach

V. The produced and here attached name index gives information where the above
families may have originated from. (see table)

VI. The steppes on which the above were to settle, according to the Welfare
committee, was occupied by so-called Tschornohorejers.   There were a total of
nineteens houses and semenlanken built from stone.  There were nine wells in
this Uroditsche Balyschutzky prairie river valley measuring 2 1/2 to 3 Faden
deep.  The wells were not from natural springs; instead they were constructed
by hand and contained good drinking water.  Below the village in the river
valley, a dam was erected to contain water.  For the entire settlement, the 25
families agreed to compensate the Tschornohorejers a sum of 857 rubel and 15
kopeks in silver.

VII. What little support the colonists acquired for the settlement came from
their ancestors in Petersthal and from their own property they brought with
them. No support came from the authorities.

VIII. The settlers were not subjected to special happenings nor misfortunes (
Thank God) except for cattle epidemics and bad crops.  They lost a lot of
livestock due to a harsh winter and shortage of feed.  The loss was 600 silver
rubel, not counting the expense for feed.  It would take several good harvests
to heal the wounds and bring back decent living conditions.

IX. The community owes their favorable conditions and welfare to the mercy of
God.  To the goodness of the emperor, His Majesty Nicoley Paulowitsch for
providing the land to grow crops and to graze cattle.  To the efforts of the
local Welfare committee for foreigners in South Russia.

The above historical briefing is compiled and signed below by
Colony Helenenthal, 8 June 1848
Teacher Jakob Taxis.

As translated by Elli Wise 6/96
Coordinated with GRHS Village Research Clearing House
Coordinated with AHSGR/GRHS Translation Committee Chairman